| Scott Baker | 2c1c482 | 2019-10-16 11:02:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Copyright (c) 2016 Uber Technologies, Inc. |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| 4 | // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| 5 | // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| 6 | // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| 7 | // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| 8 | // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 9 | // |
| 10 | // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| 11 | // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 12 | // |
| 13 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 14 | // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 15 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 16 | // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 17 | // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 18 | // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| 19 | // THE SOFTWARE. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | package zap |
| 22 | |
| 23 | import ( |
| Abhay Kumar | 40252eb | 2025-10-13 13:25:53 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 24 | "fmt" |
| Scott Baker | 2c1c482 | 2019-10-16 11:02:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | "time" |
| 26 | |
| 27 | "go.uber.org/zap/zapcore" |
| 28 | ) |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // Array constructs a field with the given key and ArrayMarshaler. It provides |
| 31 | // a flexible, but still type-safe and efficient, way to add array-like types |
| 32 | // to the logging context. The struct's MarshalLogArray method is called lazily. |
| 33 | func Array(key string, val zapcore.ArrayMarshaler) Field { |
| 34 | return Field{Key: key, Type: zapcore.ArrayMarshalerType, Interface: val} |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // Bools constructs a field that carries a slice of bools. |
| 38 | func Bools(key string, bs []bool) Field { |
| 39 | return Array(key, bools(bs)) |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | // ByteStrings constructs a field that carries a slice of []byte, each of which |
| 43 | // must be UTF-8 encoded text. |
| 44 | func ByteStrings(key string, bss [][]byte) Field { |
| 45 | return Array(key, byteStringsArray(bss)) |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | |
| 48 | // Complex128s constructs a field that carries a slice of complex numbers. |
| 49 | func Complex128s(key string, nums []complex128) Field { |
| 50 | return Array(key, complex128s(nums)) |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | // Complex64s constructs a field that carries a slice of complex numbers. |
| 54 | func Complex64s(key string, nums []complex64) Field { |
| 55 | return Array(key, complex64s(nums)) |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | // Durations constructs a field that carries a slice of time.Durations. |
| 59 | func Durations(key string, ds []time.Duration) Field { |
| 60 | return Array(key, durations(ds)) |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | // Float64s constructs a field that carries a slice of floats. |
| 64 | func Float64s(key string, nums []float64) Field { |
| 65 | return Array(key, float64s(nums)) |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | // Float32s constructs a field that carries a slice of floats. |
| 69 | func Float32s(key string, nums []float32) Field { |
| 70 | return Array(key, float32s(nums)) |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | // Ints constructs a field that carries a slice of integers. |
| 74 | func Ints(key string, nums []int) Field { |
| 75 | return Array(key, ints(nums)) |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | // Int64s constructs a field that carries a slice of integers. |
| 79 | func Int64s(key string, nums []int64) Field { |
| 80 | return Array(key, int64s(nums)) |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | // Int32s constructs a field that carries a slice of integers. |
| 84 | func Int32s(key string, nums []int32) Field { |
| 85 | return Array(key, int32s(nums)) |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | // Int16s constructs a field that carries a slice of integers. |
| 89 | func Int16s(key string, nums []int16) Field { |
| 90 | return Array(key, int16s(nums)) |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | // Int8s constructs a field that carries a slice of integers. |
| 94 | func Int8s(key string, nums []int8) Field { |
| 95 | return Array(key, int8s(nums)) |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| Abhay Kumar | 40252eb | 2025-10-13 13:25:53 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 98 | // Objects constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the |
| 99 | // provided objects that can be marshaled by Zap. |
| 100 | // |
| 101 | // Note that these objects must implement zapcore.ObjectMarshaler directly. |
| 102 | // That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the MarshalLogObject |
| 103 | // method must be declared on the Request type, not its pointer (*Request). |
| 104 | // If it's on the pointer, use ObjectValues. |
| 105 | // |
| 106 | // Given an object that implements MarshalLogObject on the value receiver, you |
| 107 | // can log a slice of those objects with Objects like so: |
| 108 | // |
| 109 | // type Author struct{ ... } |
| 110 | // func (a Author) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error |
| 111 | // |
| 112 | // var authors []Author = ... |
| 113 | // logger.Info("loading article", zap.Objects("authors", authors)) |
| 114 | // |
| 115 | // Similarly, given a type that implements MarshalLogObject on its pointer |
| 116 | // receiver, you can log a slice of pointers to that object with Objects like |
| 117 | // so: |
| 118 | // |
| 119 | // type Request struct{ ... } |
| 120 | // func (r *Request) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error |
| 121 | // |
| 122 | // var requests []*Request = ... |
| 123 | // logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Objects("requests", requests)) |
| 124 | // |
| 125 | // If instead, you have a slice of values of such an object, use the |
| 126 | // ObjectValues constructor. |
| 127 | // |
| 128 | // var requests []Request = ... |
| 129 | // logger.Info("sending requests", zap.ObjectValues("requests", requests)) |
| 130 | func Objects[T zapcore.ObjectMarshaler](key string, values []T) Field { |
| 131 | return Array(key, objects[T](values)) |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | type objects[T zapcore.ObjectMarshaler] []T |
| 135 | |
| 136 | func (os objects[T]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 137 | for _, o := range os { |
| 138 | if err := arr.AppendObject(o); err != nil { |
| 139 | return err |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | return nil |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | |
| 145 | // ObjectMarshalerPtr is a constraint that specifies that the given type |
| 146 | // implements zapcore.ObjectMarshaler on a pointer receiver. |
| 147 | type ObjectMarshalerPtr[T any] interface { |
| 148 | *T |
| 149 | zapcore.ObjectMarshaler |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | // ObjectValues constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the |
| 153 | // provided objects, where pointers to these objects can be marshaled by Zap. |
| 154 | // |
| 155 | // Note that pointers to these objects must implement zapcore.ObjectMarshaler. |
| 156 | // That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the MarshalLogObject |
| 157 | // method must be declared on the *Request type, not the value (Request). |
| 158 | // If it's on the value, use Objects. |
| 159 | // |
| 160 | // Given an object that implements MarshalLogObject on the pointer receiver, |
| 161 | // you can log a slice of those objects with ObjectValues like so: |
| 162 | // |
| 163 | // type Request struct{ ... } |
| 164 | // func (r *Request) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error |
| 165 | // |
| 166 | // var requests []Request = ... |
| 167 | // logger.Info("sending requests", zap.ObjectValues("requests", requests)) |
| 168 | // |
| 169 | // If instead, you have a slice of pointers of such an object, use the Objects |
| 170 | // field constructor. |
| 171 | // |
| 172 | // var requests []*Request = ... |
| 173 | // logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Objects("requests", requests)) |
| 174 | func ObjectValues[T any, P ObjectMarshalerPtr[T]](key string, values []T) Field { |
| 175 | return Array(key, objectValues[T, P](values)) |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | type objectValues[T any, P ObjectMarshalerPtr[T]] []T |
| 179 | |
| 180 | func (os objectValues[T, P]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 181 | for i := range os { |
| 182 | // It is necessary for us to explicitly reference the "P" type. |
| 183 | // We cannot simply pass "&os[i]" to AppendObject because its type |
| 184 | // is "*T", which the type system does not consider as |
| 185 | // implementing ObjectMarshaler. |
| 186 | // Only the type "P" satisfies ObjectMarshaler, which we have |
| 187 | // to convert "*T" to explicitly. |
| 188 | var p P = &os[i] |
| 189 | if err := arr.AppendObject(p); err != nil { |
| 190 | return err |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | return nil |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| Scott Baker | 2c1c482 | 2019-10-16 11:02:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | // Strings constructs a field that carries a slice of strings. |
| 197 | func Strings(key string, ss []string) Field { |
| 198 | return Array(key, stringArray(ss)) |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| Abhay Kumar | 40252eb | 2025-10-13 13:25:53 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 201 | // Stringers constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the |
| 202 | // output provided by the value's String method |
| 203 | // |
| 204 | // Given an object that implements String on the value receiver, you |
| 205 | // can log a slice of those objects with Objects like so: |
| 206 | // |
| 207 | // type Request struct{ ... } |
| 208 | // func (a Request) String() string |
| 209 | // |
| 210 | // var requests []Request = ... |
| 211 | // logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Stringers("requests", requests)) |
| 212 | // |
| 213 | // Note that these objects must implement fmt.Stringer directly. |
| 214 | // That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the String method |
| 215 | // must be declared on the Request type, not its pointer (*Request). |
| 216 | func Stringers[T fmt.Stringer](key string, values []T) Field { |
| 217 | return Array(key, stringers[T](values)) |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | type stringers[T fmt.Stringer] []T |
| 221 | |
| 222 | func (os stringers[T]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 223 | for _, o := range os { |
| 224 | arr.AppendString(o.String()) |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | return nil |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| Scott Baker | 2c1c482 | 2019-10-16 11:02:41 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 229 | // Times constructs a field that carries a slice of time.Times. |
| 230 | func Times(key string, ts []time.Time) Field { |
| 231 | return Array(key, times(ts)) |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | // Uints constructs a field that carries a slice of unsigned integers. |
| 235 | func Uints(key string, nums []uint) Field { |
| 236 | return Array(key, uints(nums)) |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | // Uint64s constructs a field that carries a slice of unsigned integers. |
| 240 | func Uint64s(key string, nums []uint64) Field { |
| 241 | return Array(key, uint64s(nums)) |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | // Uint32s constructs a field that carries a slice of unsigned integers. |
| 245 | func Uint32s(key string, nums []uint32) Field { |
| 246 | return Array(key, uint32s(nums)) |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | // Uint16s constructs a field that carries a slice of unsigned integers. |
| 250 | func Uint16s(key string, nums []uint16) Field { |
| 251 | return Array(key, uint16s(nums)) |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | // Uint8s constructs a field that carries a slice of unsigned integers. |
| 255 | func Uint8s(key string, nums []uint8) Field { |
| 256 | return Array(key, uint8s(nums)) |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | // Uintptrs constructs a field that carries a slice of pointer addresses. |
| 260 | func Uintptrs(key string, us []uintptr) Field { |
| 261 | return Array(key, uintptrs(us)) |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | |
| 264 | // Errors constructs a field that carries a slice of errors. |
| 265 | func Errors(key string, errs []error) Field { |
| 266 | return Array(key, errArray(errs)) |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | type bools []bool |
| 270 | |
| 271 | func (bs bools) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 272 | for i := range bs { |
| 273 | arr.AppendBool(bs[i]) |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | return nil |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | |
| 278 | type byteStringsArray [][]byte |
| 279 | |
| 280 | func (bss byteStringsArray) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 281 | for i := range bss { |
| 282 | arr.AppendByteString(bss[i]) |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | return nil |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | |
| 287 | type complex128s []complex128 |
| 288 | |
| 289 | func (nums complex128s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 290 | for i := range nums { |
| 291 | arr.AppendComplex128(nums[i]) |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | return nil |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | type complex64s []complex64 |
| 297 | |
| 298 | func (nums complex64s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 299 | for i := range nums { |
| 300 | arr.AppendComplex64(nums[i]) |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | return nil |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | type durations []time.Duration |
| 306 | |
| 307 | func (ds durations) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 308 | for i := range ds { |
| 309 | arr.AppendDuration(ds[i]) |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | return nil |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |
| 314 | type float64s []float64 |
| 315 | |
| 316 | func (nums float64s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 317 | for i := range nums { |
| 318 | arr.AppendFloat64(nums[i]) |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | return nil |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | type float32s []float32 |
| 324 | |
| 325 | func (nums float32s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 326 | for i := range nums { |
| 327 | arr.AppendFloat32(nums[i]) |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | return nil |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | |
| 332 | type ints []int |
| 333 | |
| 334 | func (nums ints) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 335 | for i := range nums { |
| 336 | arr.AppendInt(nums[i]) |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | return nil |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | |
| 341 | type int64s []int64 |
| 342 | |
| 343 | func (nums int64s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 344 | for i := range nums { |
| 345 | arr.AppendInt64(nums[i]) |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | return nil |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | |
| 350 | type int32s []int32 |
| 351 | |
| 352 | func (nums int32s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 353 | for i := range nums { |
| 354 | arr.AppendInt32(nums[i]) |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | return nil |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | type int16s []int16 |
| 360 | |
| 361 | func (nums int16s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 362 | for i := range nums { |
| 363 | arr.AppendInt16(nums[i]) |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | return nil |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | type int8s []int8 |
| 369 | |
| 370 | func (nums int8s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 371 | for i := range nums { |
| 372 | arr.AppendInt8(nums[i]) |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | return nil |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | type stringArray []string |
| 378 | |
| 379 | func (ss stringArray) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 380 | for i := range ss { |
| 381 | arr.AppendString(ss[i]) |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | return nil |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | type times []time.Time |
| 387 | |
| 388 | func (ts times) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 389 | for i := range ts { |
| 390 | arr.AppendTime(ts[i]) |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | return nil |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | type uints []uint |
| 396 | |
| 397 | func (nums uints) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 398 | for i := range nums { |
| 399 | arr.AppendUint(nums[i]) |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | return nil |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | type uint64s []uint64 |
| 405 | |
| 406 | func (nums uint64s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 407 | for i := range nums { |
| 408 | arr.AppendUint64(nums[i]) |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | return nil |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | |
| 413 | type uint32s []uint32 |
| 414 | |
| 415 | func (nums uint32s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 416 | for i := range nums { |
| 417 | arr.AppendUint32(nums[i]) |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | return nil |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | |
| 422 | type uint16s []uint16 |
| 423 | |
| 424 | func (nums uint16s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 425 | for i := range nums { |
| 426 | arr.AppendUint16(nums[i]) |
| 427 | } |
| 428 | return nil |
| 429 | } |
| 430 | |
| 431 | type uint8s []uint8 |
| 432 | |
| 433 | func (nums uint8s) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 434 | for i := range nums { |
| 435 | arr.AppendUint8(nums[i]) |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | return nil |
| 438 | } |
| 439 | |
| 440 | type uintptrs []uintptr |
| 441 | |
| 442 | func (nums uintptrs) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error { |
| 443 | for i := range nums { |
| 444 | arr.AppendUintptr(nums[i]) |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | return nil |
| 447 | } |